How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany's Economy

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I guess that it took me like 10 or more hours to type all of this. It took me a very long time; it took way more time than if I was transcibing the text from audio alone. Whoever burned in the subtitles in the vid at HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy seems to have made multiple errors where the text does not match what was said, but I'm not really sure because I typed/retyped the burnt-in subtitles with the video muted. Transcript: Images (numbered 1 to 1533): <pre>1 hello and welcome the most 2 hello and welcome the most devastating economic downturn of 3 devastating economic downturn of the 20th century by far was the 4 the 20th century by far was the world economic crisis of the 5 world economic crisis of the nineteen thirties the great 6 nineteen thirties the great 7 nineteen thirties the great depression the story of its 8 depression the story of its impact in the United States and 9 impact in the United States and 10 impact in the United States and how the New Deal administration 11 how the New Deal administration of President Franklin Roosevelt 12 of President Franklin Roosevelt 13 of President Franklin Roosevelt dealt with it is pretty well 14 dealt with it is pretty well known but much less well-known 15 known but much less well-known 16 known but much less well-known is the remarkable story of how 17 is the remarkable story of how Germany tackle the crisis of 18 Germany tackle the crisis of 19 Germany tackle the crisis of hitler became chancellor of 20 hitler became chancellor of germany on january thirtieth 21 germany on january thirtieth 1933 and a few weeks later on 22 1933 and a few weeks later on march forth franklin roosevelt 23 march forth franklin roosevelt took office as president of the 24 took office as president of the United States each man remained 25 United States each man remained his country's chief executive 26 his country's chief executive for the next 12 years until 27 for the next 12 years until death in april nineteen 28 death in april nineteen forty-five shortly before the 29 forty-five shortly before the end of world war two in Europe 30 end of world war two in Europe when each man assumed power in 31 when each man assumed power in 32 when each man assumed power in his country the great 33 his country the great overwhelming challenge was the 34 overwhelming challenge was the crisis that had brought mass 35 crisis that had brought mass 36 crisis that had brought mass unemployment and global economic 37 unemployment and global economic paralysis in early $MONTH 1933 38 paralysis in early $MONTH 1933 industrial production in the US 39 industrial production in the US as well as in Germany was 40 as well as in Germany was scarcely more than half of what 41 scarcely more than half of what it had been in 1929 each leader 42 it had been in 1929 each leader lost no time in launching new 43 lost no time in launching new policies and projects to tackle 44 policies and projects to tackle 45 policies and projects to tackle the great crisis and although 46 the great crisis and although there are some striking 47 there are some striking parallels between the policies 48 parallels between the policies and projects of the Roosevelt 49 and projects of the Roosevelt government in the US and the 50 government in the US and the Hitler government in Germany the 51 Hitler government in Germany the results were very different 52 results were very different 53 results were very different perhaps the most influential 54 perhaps the most influential 55 perhaps the most influential American economist of the 20th 56 American economist of the 20th century was john kenneth 57 century was john kenneth galbraith he was an advisor to 58 galbraith he was an advisor to several presidents and for a 59 several presidents and for a time served as US ambassador to 60 time served as US ambassador to 61 time served as US ambassador to India he was the author of 62 India he was the author of several dozen books and four 63 several dozen books and four years he taught economics at 64 years he taught economics at Harvard University on this 65 Harvard University on this subject gulper throat the 66 subject gulper throat the 67 subject gulper throat the elimination of unemployment in 68 elimination of unemployment in Germany during the great 69 Germany during the great depression without inflation 70 depression without inflation 71 depression without inflation and was initial reliance on 72 and was initial reliance on 73 and was initial reliance on essential civilian activities 74 essential civilian activities was a signal accomplishment it 75 was a signal accomplishment it has rarely been praised and not 76 has rarely been praised and not much remarked the notion that 77 much remarked the notion that Hitler could do no good extends 78 Hitler could do no good extends 79 Hitler could do no good extends to his economics as it does more 80 to his economics as it does more possibly to an else that's 81 possibly to an else that's 82 possibly to an else that's another way of saying that in 83 another way of saying that in our society as a result of 84 our society as a result of prejudice ignorance or hatred 85 prejudice ignorance or hatred the real story of the Third 86 the real story of the Third Reich's record with regard to 87 Reich's record with regard to the economy as well as much else 88 the economy as well as much else is suppressed the German regimes 89 is suppressed the German regimes economic policy goal breath goes 90 economic policy goal breath goes 91 economic policy goal breath goes on involved large-scale 92 on involved large-scale borrowing for public 93 borrowing for public expenditures and at first this 94 expenditures and at first this 95 expenditures and at first this was principally for civilian 96 was principally for civilian work well roads canals and the 97 work well roads canals and the autobahn in superhighways the 98 autobahn in superhighways the result was a far more effective 99 result was a far more effective attack on unemployment than any 100 attack on unemployment than any other industrial country by late 101 other industrial country by late nineteen thirty-five dollars 102 nineteen thirty-five dollars 103 nineteen thirty-five dollars goes on unemployment what it was 104 goes on unemployment what it was at an end in germany by 1936 105 at an end in germany by 1936 high-income was pulling up 106 high-income was pulling up prices for making it possible to 107 prices for making it possible to raise them germany by the late 108 raise them germany by the late thirties had full employment at 109 thirties had full employment at 110 thirties had full employment at stable prices it was in the 111 stable prices it was in the industrial world and absolutely 112 industrial world and absolutely 113 industrial world and absolutely unique achievement other 114 unique achievement other countries call breath goes on 115 countries call breath goes on failed to understand or to learn 116 failed to understand or to learn from the German experience he 117 from the German experience he 118 from the German experience he writes the German example was 119 writes the German example was 120 writes the German example was instructive but not persuasive 121 instructive but not persuasive 122 instructive but not persuasive British and American 123 British and American conservatives looked at the Nazi 124 conservatives looked at the Nazi 125 conservatives looked at the Nazi financial heresies the borrowing 126 financial heresies the borrowing and spending and uniformly 127 and spending and uniformly predicted a breakdown and 128 predicted a breakdown and 129 predicted a breakdown and American liberals and British 130 American liberals and British socialists look at the 131 socialists look at the repression the destruction of 132 repression the destruction of the union's the Brownshirts the 133 the union's the Brownshirts the 134 the union's the Brownshirts the Blackshirts the concentration 135 Blackshirts the concentration camps and screaming oratory and 136 camps and screaming oratory and 137 camps and screaming oratory and ignored the economics 138 ignored the economics nothing good they believed not 139 nothing good they believed not 140 nothing good they believed not even full employment could come 141 even full employment could come from Hitler historian John Luke 142 from Hitler historian John Luke 143 from Hitler historian John Luke off an ardent critic of Hitler 144 off an ardent critic of Hitler in his regime but also a 145 in his regime but also a 146 in his regime but also a perceptive writer has summed up 147 perceptive writer has summed up the record in these words 148 the record in these words Hitler's achievements domestic 149 Hitler's achievements domestic rather than foreign during the 150 rather than foreign during the 151 rather than foreign during the six peacetime years of his 152 six peacetime years of his leadership of Germany were 153 leadership of Germany were extraordinary he brought 154 extraordinary he brought 155 extraordinary he brought prosperity and confidence to the 156 prosperity and confidence to the Germans the kind of prosperity 157 Germans the kind of prosperity that is the result of confidence 158 that is the result of confidence the thirties after 1933 were 159 the thirties after 1933 were sunny years for most Germans 160 sunny years for most Germans something that remained in the 161 something that remained in the memories of an entire generation 162 memories of an entire generation among them two days after taking 163 among them two days after taking office as Chancellor after spoke 164 office as Chancellor after spoke to the nation in a radio address 165 to the nation in a radio address 166 to the nation in a radio address the first time his voice reached 167 the first time his voice reached Germans by national broadcast 168 Germans by national broadcast 169 Germans by national broadcast although Hitler and his party 170 although Hitler and his party had made clear their intention 171 had made clear their intention to reorganize the nation's 172 to reorganize the nation's social political cultural and 173 social political cultural and educational life in accord with 174 educational life in accord with the National Socialist worldview 175 the National Socialist worldview 176 the National Socialist worldview everyone knew that with some six 177 everyone knew that with some six million unemployed and the 178 million unemployed and the national economy and paralysis 179 national economy and paralysis the great priority of the moment 180 the great priority of the moment 181 the great priority of the moment was to restore the nation's 182 was to restore the nation's economic life above all by 183 economic life above all by 184 economic life above all by tackling unemployment and 185 tackling unemployment and 186 tackling unemployment and providing productive work in 187 providing productive work in this important address Hitler 188 this important address Hitler 189 this important address Hitler said the misery of our people is 190 said the misery of our people is horrible to behold to the hungry 191 horrible to behold to the hungry 192 horrible to behold to the hungry and employed millions of 193 and employed millions of industrial workers is added the 194 industrial workers is added the impoverishment of the whole 195 impoverishment of the whole middle class and the artisans if 196 middle class and the artisans if this collapse finally also 197 this collapse finally also finishes of the German farmers 198 finishes of the German farmers 199 finishes of the German farmers we will face a catastrophe of 200 we will face a catastrophe of incalculable dimension for that 201 incalculable dimension for that would be not just the collapse 202 would be not just the collapse of a nation but a 203 of a nation but a two-thousand-year-old 204 two-thousand-year-old inheritance of some of the 205 inheritance of some of the greatest achievements of human 206 greatest achievements of human 207 greatest achievements of human culture and civilization the 208 culture and civilization the task that we must fulfill the 209 task that we must fulfill the most difficult that German 210 most difficult that German statesman have had to face in 211 statesman have had to face in human memory but we are all 212 human memory but we are all filled with unbounded confidence 213 filled with unbounded confidence because we believe in our people 214 because we believe in our people 215 because we believe in our people and it's imperishable values the 216 and it's imperishable values the new government Hitler said would 217 new government Hitler said would 218 new government Hitler said would achieve the great task of 219 achieve the great task of reorganizing our nation's 220 reorganizing our nation's economy by means of two great 221 economy by means of two great for your plans the german farmer 222 for your plans the german farmer must be rescued to maintain the 223 must be rescued to maintain the nation's food supply and in 224 nation's food supply and in 225 nation's food supply and in consequence the nation's vital 226 consequence the nation's vital 227 consequence the nation's vital foundation the German worker 228 foundation the German worker will be saved from ruin with a 229 will be saved from ruin with a concerted and all-embracing 230 concerted and all-embracing 231 concerted and all-embracing attack against unemployment 232 attack against unemployment within four years 233 within four years Hitler pledged unemployment must 234 Hitler pledged unemployment must be decisively overcome rejecting 235 be decisively overcome rejecting 236 be decisively overcome rejecting the sometimes cloudy and 237 the sometimes cloudy and 238 the sometimes cloudy and impractical economic views of 239 impractical economic views of more radical activists in his 240 more radical activists in his party returned to men of proven 241 party returned to men of proven 242 party returned to men of proven ability and confidence he 243 ability and confidence he enlisted the help of film and 244 enlisted the help of film and shocked a prominent banker and 245 shocked a prominent banker and financier with a brilliant 246 financier with a brilliant record in both private business 247 record in both private business and public service even though 248 and public service even though shocked was certainly no 249 shocked was certainly no national socialists were 250 national socialists were appointed him as president of 251 appointed him as president of the Reichsbank Germany's central 252 the Reichsbank Germany's central bank a position somewhat 253 bank a position somewhat comfortable in the u.s. to 254 comfortable in the u.s. to chairman of the board of 255 chairman of the board of governors of the Federal Reserve 256 governors of the Federal Reserve 257 governors of the Federal Reserve System and then he was appointed 258 System and then he was appointed as Minister of economics a post 259 as Minister of economics a post 260 as Minister of economics a post similar in the u.s. to secretary 261 similar in the u.s. to secretary of the Treasury after taking 262 of the Treasury after taking power rights professor John 263 power rights professor John Garrity a prominent american 264 Garrity a prominent american historian Hitler and his new 265 historian Hitler and his new government immediately launched 266 government immediately launched an all-out assault on 267 an all-out assault on unemployment they stimulated 268 unemployment they stimulated 269 unemployment they stimulated private industry through 270 private industry through 271 private industry through subsidies and tax rebates 272 subsidies and tax rebates encouraged consumer spending by 273 encouraged consumer spending by 274 encouraged consumer spending by such means as marriage loans and 275 such means as marriage loans and plunged into the massive public 276 plunged into the massive public works program that produce the 277 works program that produce the autobahn highway system and 278 autobahn highway system and housing railroad and navigation 279 housing railroad and navigation 280 housing railroad and navigation projects 281 projects 282 projects as he had promised in his first 283 as he had promised in his first radio address to the nation 284 radio address to the nation Hitler and his national 285 Hitler and his national socialist government vanished 286 socialist government vanished unemployment within four year 287 unemployment within four year 288 unemployment within four year the number of jobless was cut 289 the number of jobless was cut 290 the number of jobless was cut for more than six million at the 291 for more than six million at the beginning of 1933 when he took 292 beginning of 1933 when he took power 2 1,000,000 by 1936 the 293 power 2 1,000,000 by 1936 the jobless rate was reduced so 294 jobless rate was reduced so rapidly that by 1938 there was a 295 rapidly that by 1938 there was a national labor shortage for the 296 national labor shortage for the great mass of ordinary Germans 297 great mass of ordinary Germans 298 great mass of ordinary Germans wages and working conditions 299 wages and working conditions improved steadily will work Lee 300 improved steadily will work Lee 301 improved steadily will work Lee weekly earnings increased from 302 weekly earnings increased from 1832 to maintain 38 by 21% and 303 1832 to maintain 38 by 21% and by 1943 average hourly were in 304 by 1943 average hourly were in earnings of german workers had 305 earnings of german workers had 306 earnings of german workers had recent risen by twenty-five 307 recent risen by twenty-five percent and this with fixed 308 percent and this with fixed rinse and a relative decline in 309 rinse and a relative decline in the cost of heating and light 310 the cost of heating and light the normal workday for Germans 311 the normal workday for Germans was limited by law to eight 312 was limited by law to eight hours and was generally between 313 hours and was generally between seven and eight hours with 314 seven and eight hours with generous overtime pay the 315 generous overtime pay the already extensive network of 316 already extensive network of social welfare programs 317 social welfare programs including old-age insurance and 318 including old-age insurance and a national health care program 319 a national health care program was expanded in addition to 320 was expanded in addition to 321 was expanded in addition to higher wages benefits included 322 higher wages benefits included markedly improved working 323 markedly improved working 324 markedly improved working conditions such as better health 325 conditions such as better health 326 conditions such as better health and safety conditions campaigns 327 and safety conditions campaigns 328 and safety conditions campaigns with subsidized hot meals 329 with subsidized hot meals 330 with subsidized hot meals athletic fields parks subsidized 331 athletic fields parks subsidized 332 athletic fields parks subsidized theater performances and 333 theater performances and concerts exhibitions sport and 334 concerts exhibitions sport and hiking groups dances adult 335 hiking groups dances adult 336 hiking groups dances adult education courses and subsidized 337 education courses and subsidized tourism in an interview with an 338 tourism in an interview with an American journalist in March 339 American journalist in March 1934 Hitler said we do not want 340 1934 Hitler said we do not want to become a primitive nation 341 to become a primitive nation 342 to become a primitive nation that one with the highest 343 that one with the highest possible standard of living in 344 possible standard of living in my opinion the Americans are 345 my opinion the Americans are right in not wanting to make 346 right in not wanting to make 347 right in not wanting to make everyone the same but rather in 348 everyone the same but rather in upholding the principle of the 349 upholding the principle of the latter however every single 350 latter however every single person 351 person must be granted the opportunity 352 must be granted the opportunity to climb up the ladder in 353 to climb up the ladder in 354 keeping with this outlook 355 keeping with this outlook Hitler's government promoted 356 Hitler's government promoted social mobility especially for 357 social mobility especially for workers with white opportunities 358 workers with white opportunities to improve in advance as 359 to improve in advance as 360 to improve in advance as Professor Garrity notes 361 Professor Garrity notes it is beyond argument that the 362 it is beyond argument that the Nazis encourage working-class 363 Nazis encourage working-class social and economic mobility to 364 social and economic mobility to encourage acquisition of new 365 encourage acquisition of new skills the government greatly 366 skills the government greatly expanded vocational training 367 expanded vocational training programs and offered generous 368 programs and offered generous incentives for further 369 incentives for further advancement of efficient workers 370 advancement of efficient workers both National Socialist ideology 371 both National Socialist ideology and Hitler's basic outlook 372 and Hitler's basic outlook 373 and Hitler's basic outlook rights professor John Garrity 374 rights professor John Garrity 375 rights professor John Garrity inclined the regime to favor the 376 inclined the regime to favor the ordinary German over any elite 377 ordinary German over any elite group workers had an honored 378 group workers had an honored 379 group workers had an honored place in the system in accord 380 place in the system in accord with this the regime provided 381 with this the regime provided 382 with this the regime provided substantial fringe benefits for 383 substantial fringe benefits for workers that included subsidized 384 workers that included subsidized housing low-cost excursions 385 housing low-cost excursions 386 housing low-cost excursions sports programs and more 387 sports programs and more pleasing factory facilities a 388 pleasing factory facilities a few representative figures give 389 few representative figures give an idea of how the quality of 390 an idea of how the quality of life improved for germans during 391 life improved for germans during the Hitler era certainly at 392 the Hitler era certainly at least in the period of peace 393 least in the period of peace 394 least in the period of peace between 1930 to the last year of 395 between 1930 to the last year of 396 between 1930 to the last year of the pre Hitler era and 1938 the 397 the pre Hitler era and 1938 the last full year of peace before 398 last full year of peace before 399 last full year of peace before the outbreak of war food 400 the outbreak of war food 401 the outbreak of war food consumption increased by one 402 consumption increased by one sixth while clothing and textile 403 sixth while clothing and textile 404 sixth while clothing and textile turnover increased by more than 405 turnover increased by more than a quarter and a furniture and 406 a quarter and a furniture and 407 a quarter and a furniture and household goods by fifty percent 408 household goods by fifty percent during the Third Reich's 409 during the Third Reich's 410 during the Third Reich's peacetime year's wine 411 peacetime year's wine 412 peacetime year's wine consumption rose by fifty 413 consumption rose by fifty percent and champagne 414 percent and champagne 415 percent and champagne consumption increased fivefold 416 consumption increased fivefold between 1932 and making 38 the 417 between 1932 and making 38 the volume of tourism more than 418 volume of tourism more than doubled while automobile 419 doubled while automobile 420 doubled while automobile ownership in Germany tripled 421 ownership in Germany tripled during the nineteen thirties 422 during the nineteen thirties 423 during the nineteen thirties german business revived and 424 german business revived and prospered during the first four 425 prospered during the first four years of the National Socialist 426 years of the National Socialist era net profits of large 427 era net profits of large corporations quadrupled and 428 corporations quadrupled and 429 corporations quadrupled and managerial and entrepreneurial 430 managerial and entrepreneurial income rose by nearly fifty 431 income rose by nearly fifty percent jewish historian Richard 432 percent jewish historian Richard greenberger in his detailed 433 greenberger in his detailed 434 greenberger in his detailed study the 12 year Reich writes 435 study the 12 year Reich writes things were to get even better 436 things were to get even better in the three years between 1930 437 in the three years between 1930 438 in the three years between 1930 1940 to german industry expanded 439 1940 to german industry expanded 440 1940 to german industry expanded as much as it had during the 441 as much as it had during the preceding 50 years 442 preceding 50 years german foreign trade both 443 german foreign trade both important export increased 444 important export increased sharply during the Hitler era 445 sharply during the Hitler era 446 sharply during the Hitler era not only with other European 447 not only with other European 448 not only with other European countries but also in other 449 countries but also in other regions notably with South 450 regions notably with South America and East Asia German 451 America and East Asia German motor vehicle production which 452 motor vehicle production which 453 motor vehicle production which included cars made by the US own 454 included cars made by the US own the Ford and General Motors 455 the Ford and General Motors works doubled in the five years 456 works doubled in the five years of 1932 1937 while germany's 457 of 1932 1937 while germany's 458 of 1932 1937 while germany's motor veal called exports 459 motor veal called exports 460 motor veal called exports increased Eightfold air 461 increased Eightfold air passenger traffic in Germany 462 passenger traffic in Germany from 1833 to 1937 more than 463 from 1833 to 1937 more than tripled although German 464 tripled although German businesses flourished profits 465 businesses flourished profits 466 businesses flourished profits were controlled and by law were 467 were controlled and by law were 468 were controlled and by law were kept within moderate limits 469 kept within moderate limits beginning in 1934 dividends for 470 beginning in 1934 dividends for 471 beginning in 1934 dividends for stockholders of German 472 stockholders of German corporations were restricted to 473 corporations were restricted to 474 corporations were restricted to six percent annually anticipated 475 six percent annually anticipated additional profits were either 476 additional profits were either reinvested in the firm or could 477 reinvested in the firm or could 478 reinvested in the firm or could be invested in right bonds which 479 be invested in right bonds which 480 be invested in right bonds which had an annual interest yield of 481 had an annual interest yield of six percent and then after 1935 482 six percent and then after 1935 a four-and-a-half percent 483 a four-and-a-half percent corporation taxes were steadily 484 corporation taxes were steadily increased from twenty percent in 485 increased from twenty percent in 486 increased from twenty percent in making 34 to twenty-five percent 487 making 34 to twenty-five percent in 1836 and two forty percent in 488 in 1836 and two forty percent in making 39 making 40 489 making 39 making 40 490 making 39 making 40 directors of German companies 491 directors of German companies were allowed to grant bonuses 492 were allowed to grant bonuses but only if these were directly 493 but only if these were directly proportionate to profits and 494 proportionate to profits and provided that the board of 495 provided that the board of directors also authorized 496 directors also authorized bonuses or voluntary social 497 bonuses or voluntary social contributions to employees 498 contributions to employees 499 contributions to employees although the rich got richer in 500 although the rich got richer in Hitler's Germany so did everyone 501 Hitler's Germany so did everyone else but the richest were 502 else but the richest were obliged to pay a larger share of 503 obliged to pay a larger share of taxes the number of taxpayers in 504 taxes the number of taxpayers in the lowest income bracket those 505 the lowest income bracket those 506 the lowest income bracket those earning less than 1500 mark 507 earning less than 1500 mark cearley increased during the 508 cearley increased during the National Socialist era by 5% 509 National Socialist era by 5% those in the highest income tax 510 those in the highest income tax 511 those in the highest income tax bracket those earning more than 512 bracket those earning more than 513 bracket those earning more than 100,000 marks annually increased 514 100,000 marks annually increased 515 100,000 marks annually increased by 445 percent more than 516 by 445 percent more than quadrupling taxation in National 517 quadrupling taxation in National Socialist Germany was 518 Socialist Germany was progressive or graduated that is 519 progressive or graduated that is those of higher income a 520 those of higher income a proportionately more in taxes 521 proportionately more in taxes than those in the lower income 522 than those in the lower income 523 than those in the lower income brackets between 1934 and making 524 brackets between 1934 and making 38 the average tax rate on 525 38 the average tax rate on 526 38 the average tax rate on incomes of more than 100,000 527 incomes of more than 100,000 marks rose from 37.4 percent 238 528 marks rose from 37.4 percent 238 . 2% in 1938 for example Germans 529 . 2% in 1938 for example Germans 530 . 2% in 1938 for example Germans in the highest income category 531 in the highest income category 532 in the highest income category who are just 1% of the 533 who are just 1% of the population but with 20 / 20 1% 534 population but with 20 / 20 1% 535 population but with 20 / 20 1% of the income paid forty five 536 of the income paid forty five percent of the income tax burden 537 percent of the income tax burden Germany's crime rate fell during 538 Germany's crime rate fell during the Hitler years with 539 the Hitler years with 540 the Hitler years with significant drops in the rates 541 significant drops in the rates of murder robbery and theft 542 of murder robbery and theft embezzlement and petty larceny 543 embezzlement and petty larceny there was also a market 544 there was also a market improvement in what Jewish 545 improvement in what Jewish 546 improvement in what Jewish social historian Richard groom 547 social historian Richard groom burger calls the German people's 548 burger calls the German people's emotional health 549 emotional health Greenberger rights there can be 550 Greenberger rights there can be little doubt that the National 551 little doubt that the National Socialist seizure of power 552 Socialist seizure of power engendered a widespread 553 engendered a widespread 554 engendered a widespread improvement in emotional health 555 improvement in emotional health this was not only a result of 556 this was not only a result of the economic upswing butt of 557 the economic upswing butt of many Germans heightened sense of 558 many Germans heightened sense of identification with the national 559 identification with the national 560 identification with the national purpose a particularly 561 purpose a particularly 562 purpose a particularly significant expression of 563 significant expression of 564 significant expression of national confidence during this 565 national confidence during this period was the sharp increase in 566 period was the sharp increase in the birth rate within a year 567 the birth rate within a year 568 the birth rate within a year after hitler came to power the 569 after hitler came to power the German birth rate jumped by 570 German birth rate jumped by 22-percent rising to a high 571 22-percent rising to a high point in 1938 it remain high 572 point in 1938 it remain high even in 1944 the last full year 573 even in 1944 the last full year of world war two when total 574 of world war two when total defeat was imminent a 575 defeat was imminent a particularly noteworthy 578 particularly noteworthy expression of what historian 579 expression of what historian John Luke wash calls the 580 John Luke wash calls the optimism in the confidence of 581 optimism in the confidence of germans during the Hitler years 582 germans during the Hitler years was the jump in the birthrate 583 was the jump in the birthrate Lukas writes for every two 584 Lukas writes for every two children born in germany and 585 children born in germany and 1932 three were born for years 586 1932 three were born for years later in 1938 in 1939 the 587 later in 1938 in 1939 the 588 later in 1938 in 1939 the highest marriage rates in all of 589 highest marriage rates in all of Europe were registered in 590 Europe were registered in Germany superseding even those 591 Germany superseding even those 592 Germany superseding even those among the prolific peoples of 593 among the prolific peoples of Eastern Europe the phenomenal 594 Eastern Europe the phenomenal rise of the German birth rate in 595 rise of the German birth rate in the thirties was even steeper 596 the thirties was even steeper than the rise of the marriage 597 than the rise of the marriage 598 than the rise of the marriage rate 599 rate Britain Craig and outstanding 600 Britain Craig and outstanding scottish-born american historian 601 scottish-born american historian writes about the sharp rise in 602 writes about the sharp rise in the birthrate after hitler came 603 the birthrate after hitler came to power and a steady increase 604 to power and a steady increase in the years that followed he 605 in the years that followed he 606 in the years that followed he writes National Socialist 607 writes National Socialist 608 writes National Socialist Germany alone among countries 609 Germany alone among countries people by whites succeeded 610 people by whites succeeded entertaining some increase in 611 entertaining some increase in 612 entertaining some increase in fertility along with other 613 fertility along with other aspects of the Third Reich 614 aspects of the Third Reich history the role of Jews in 615 history the role of Jews in 616 history the role of Jews in Germany during the pre-war years 617 Germany during the pre-war years is not well understood even by 618 is not well understood even by Americans who consider 619 Americans who consider 620 Americans who consider themselves educated or 621 themselves educated or 622 themselves educated or well-informed about modern 623 well-informed about modern European history shortly after 624 European history shortly after taking power Hitler and his 625 taking power Hitler and his government moved quickly to 626 government moved quickly to remove Jews from the nation's 627 remove Jews from the nation's political and cultural life 628 political and cultural life 629 political and cultural life however Jews were permitted to 630 however Jews were permitted to 631 carry on in economic life at least for several years in fact 632 least for several years in fact the Jewish community which made 633 the Jewish community which made 634 the Jewish community which made up about 1% of the population of 635 up about 1% of the population of 636 up about 1% of the population of the country benefited from 637 the country benefited from 638 the country benefited from Germany's general economic 639 Germany's general economic revival the government's 640 revival the government's 641 revival the government's recovery measures directly 642 recovery measures directly 643 recovery measures directly benefited Jewish firms in June 644 benefited Jewish firms in June 1933 for example a few months 645 1933 for example a few months after Hitler to power the German 646 after Hitler to power the German 647 after Hitler to power the German Chancellor approved a 648 Chancellor approved a large-scale government 649 large-scale government 650 large-scale government investment of 14 and a half 651 investment of 14 and a half million marks in the 652 million marks in the jewish-owned firm charity a 653 jewish-owned firm charity a 654 jewish-owned firm charity a Berlin department store chain 655 Berlin department store chain this bailout was done to prevent 656 this bailout was done to prevent the ruin of the large firms 657 the ruin of the large firms suppliers finance ears and above 658 suppliers finance ears and above all of its 14,000 employees 659 all of its 14,000 employees professor Gordon Craig four 660 professor Gordon Craig four years taught history at Stanford 661 years taught history at Stanford University points out quote in 662 University points out quote in the clothing retail trades 663 the clothing retail trades 664 the clothing retail trades Jewish firms continue to operate 665 Jewish firms continue to operate 666 process 667 process ibly until $MONTH 1938 and in 668 ibly until $MONTH 1938 and in berlin and hamburg in particular 669 berlin and hamburg in particular establishments of no reputation 670 establishments of no reputation and taste continue the trip to 671 and taste continue the trip to 672 and taste continue the trip to attract their old customers 673 attract their old customers 674 attract their old customers despite their ownership by Jews 675 despite their ownership by Jews 676 despite their ownership by Jews in the world of finance no 677 in the world of finance no 678 in the world of finance no restrictions were placed upon 679 restrictions were placed upon the activities of Jewish firms 680 the activities of Jewish firms 681 the activities of Jewish firms in the Berlin stock market and 682 in the Berlin stock market and until $MONTH 1937 the banking 683 until $MONTH 1937 the banking houses of mental son by Schroder 684 houses of mental son by Schroder on hold Dreyfus Strauss warburg 685 on hold Dreyfus Strauss warburg off laster and barons were still 686 off laster and barons were still active 687 active five years after Hitler had come 688 five years after Hitler had come to power Jewish ownership of 689 to power Jewish ownership of German real estate especially in 690 German real estate especially in Berlin and the Jewish role in 691 Berlin and the Jewish role in business life remained a 692 business life remained a 693 business life remained a considerable one this changed 694 considerable one this changed 695 considerable one this changed markedly in 1938 however and by 696 markedly in 1938 however and by 697 markedly in 1938 however and by the end of $MONTH 1939 Jews have 698 the end of $MONTH 1939 Jews have been largely removed from German 699 been largely removed from German economic life an interesting 700 economic life an interesting analysis comparing the American 701 analysis comparing the American 702 analysis comparing the American and German approaches to the 703 and German approaches to the Great Depression appeared in a 704 Great Depression appeared in a 705 Great Depression appeared in a 1940 issue of the Berlin weekly 706 1940 issue of the Berlin weekly paper is rife one of wartime 707 paper is rife one of wartime Germany's most literate and 708 Germany's most literate and thoughtful periodicals the 709 thoughtful periodicals the 710 thoughtful periodicals the article titled hitler and 711 article titled hitler and roosevelt a German success in 712 roosevelt a German success in American attempt decided what it 713 American attempt decided what it called the parliamentary 714 called the parliamentary democratic system of the United 715 democratic system of the United States as a key factor in the 716 States as a key factor in the failure of the Roosevelt 717 failure of the Roosevelt 718 failure of the Roosevelt administration's efforts to 719 administration's efforts to improve the economy 720 improve the economy the article stated quote we 721 the article stated quote we 722 the article stated quote we germans began with an idea and 723 germans began with an idea and carried out the practical 724 carried out the practical 725 carried out the practical measures without regard for 726 measures without regard for consequences america began with 727 consequences america began with many practical measures that 728 many practical measures that 729 many practical measures that without any coherence covered 730 without any coherence covered over each wound with a special 731 over each wound with a special 732 over each wound with a special bandage after himself made a 733 bandage after himself made a striking comparison in a speech 734 striking comparison in a speech 735 striking comparison in a speech in late $MONTH 1941 of the 736 in late $MONTH 1941 of the social political economic 737 social political economic systems of the United States the 738 systems of the United States the Soviet Union and Germany he said 739 Soviet Union and Germany he said we've now gotten to know to 740 we've now gotten to know to 741 we've now gotten to know to social political extremes one is 742 social political extremes one is that of the capitalist states 743 that of the capitalist states 744 that of the capitalist states which use lies fraud and 745 which use lies fraud and swindling to deny their people's 746 swindling to deny their people's the most basic vital rights in 747 the most basic vital rights in 748 the most basic vital rights in which are concerned entirely 749 which are concerned entirely with their own business 750 with their own business interests for which they are 751 interests for which they are ready to sacrifice millions of 752 ready to sacrifice millions of 753 ready to sacrifice millions of people on the other hand we've 754 people on the other hand we've 755 people on the other hand we've seen in the Soviet Union the 756 seen in the Soviet Union the 757 seen in the Soviet Union the Communist extreme a state that's 758 Communist extreme a state that's right unspeakable misery to 759 right unspeakable misery to millions and millions and which 760 millions and millions and which following its doctrine 761 following its doctrine 762 following its doctrine sacrifices the happiness of 763 sacrifices the happiness of 764 sacrifices the happiness of others from this awareness in my 765 others from this awareness in my 766 others from this awareness in my view there is for all of us only 767 view there is for all of us only one obligation namely to strive 768 one obligation namely to strive more than ever 769 more than ever 770 more than ever toward our national and 771 toward our national and socialist ideal in this german 772 socialist ideal in this german 773 socialist ideal in this german state the prevailing principle 774 state the prevailing principle 775 state the prevailing principle is not as in soviet russia the 776 is not as in soviet russia the principle of so-called equality 777 principle of so-called equality but rather only the principle of 778 but rather only the principle of 779 but rather only the principle of justice 780 justice well at this point we'll take a 781 well at this point we'll take a break and return with the second 782 break and return with the second 783 break and return with the second half of this broadcast of the 784 half of this broadcast of the mark whatever report 785 mark whatever report hello and welcome back in this 786 hello and welcome back in this broadcast in the first half i 787 broadcast in the first half i 788 broadcast in the first half i was speaking about how Germany 789 was speaking about how Germany 790 was speaking about how Germany dealt with the crisis of the 791 dealt with the crisis of the great depression during the 792 great depression during the 793 great depression during the nineteen thirties and how within 794 nineteen thirties and how within 795 nineteen thirties and how within a few years the German 796 a few years the German 797 a few years the German government under Hitler was able 798 government under Hitler was able to banish unemployment in that 799 to banish unemployment in that country and I was growing a 800 country and I was growing a comparison with how the 801 comparison with how the roosevelt administration in the 802 roosevelt administration in the united states in the New Deal 803 united states in the New Deal 804 united states in the New Deal programs that he introduced 805 programs that he introduced 806 programs that he introduced dealt with the economic crisis 807 dealt with the economic crisis of the thirties a comparison 808 of the thirties a comparison with out of Germany one person 809 with out of Germany one person who has written a detailed 810 who has written a detailed 811 who has written a detailed analysis of this is the American 812 analysis of this is the American historian John Garrity he wrote 813 historian John Garrity he wrote a much-discussed article 814 a much-discussed article 815 a much-discussed article published in the american 816 published in the american historical review titled the New 817 historical review titled the New 818 historical review titled the New Deal national socialism and the 819 Deal national socialism and the great depression that generated 820 great depression that generated 821 great depression that generated quite a lot of discussion and is 822 quite a lot of discussion and is well worth reading today in this 823 well worth reading today in this 824 well worth reading today in this article John Garrity wrote quote 825 article John Garrity wrote quote the two movements that is in the 826 the two movements that is in the US and Germany nevertheless 827 US and Germany nevertheless 828 US and Germany nevertheless reacted to the great depression 829 reacted to the great depression in similar ways distinct from 830 in similar ways distinct from those of other industrial 831 those of other industrial 832 those of other industrial nations of the to the Nazis were 833 nations of the to the Nazis were the more successful in curing 834 the more successful in curing the economic ills of the 835 the economic ills of the nineteen thirties they reduced 836 nineteen thirties they reduced unemployment and stimulated 837 unemployment and stimulated 838 unemployment and stimulated industrial production faster 839 industrial production faster 840 industrial production faster than the Americans did and 841 than the Americans did and 842 than the Americans did and considering their resources 843 considering their resources handled their monetary and trade 844 handled their monetary and trade 845 handled their monetary and trade problems more successfully 846 problems more successfully certainly more imaginatively 847 certainly more imaginatively this is partly because the Nazis 848 this is partly because the Nazis employed deficits financing on a 849 employed deficits financing on a larger scale and partly because 850 larger scale and partly because their totalitarian system better 851 their totalitarian system better lid itself to the mobilization 852 lid itself to the mobilization of society both by force and by 853 of society both by force and by persuasion by 1936 the 854 persuasion by 1936 the Depression was substantially 855 Depression was substantially over in Germany far from 856 over in Germany far from 857 over in Germany far from finished in the united states in 858 finished in the united states in fact in the United States well 859 fact in the United States well 860 fact in the United States well as well as in much of the rest 861 as well as in much of the rest of the world the jobless rate 862 of the world the jobless rate remained high until the 863 remained high until the stimulation of world production 864 stimulation of world production took hold even as late as march 865 took hold even as late as march 1940 the unemployment rate in 866 1940 the unemployment rate in 867 1940 the unemployment rate in the united states was still 868 the united states was still 869 almost 870 almost fifteen percent of the workforce 871 fifteen percent of the workforce it was war production not 872 it was war production not Roosevelt's New Deal programs 873 Roosevelt's New Deal programs that finally brought full 874 that finally brought full 875 that finally brought full employment in the United States 876 employment in the United States 877 employment in the United States now make $OPERAND times in these 878 now make $OPERAND times in these broadcasts I've spoken about 879 broadcasts I've spoken about harmful aspects and harmful 880 harmful aspects and harmful consequences of the distortion 881 consequences of the distortion of our history through the 882 of our history through the Jewish Zionist grip on this 883 Jewish Zionist grip on this society's cultural and 884 society's cultural and educational life as well as its 885 educational life as well as its political life now the most 886 political life now the most obvious consequence of this of 887 obvious consequence of this of course is the way in which this 888 course is the way in which this 889 course is the way in which this distorts our foreign policy 890 distorts our foreign policy 891 distorts our foreign policy particularly with regards to the 892 particularly with regards to the Middle East the centerpiece of 893 Middle East the centerpiece of American Middle East policy as 894 American Middle East policy as the new American ambassador to 895 the new American ambassador to Israel frankly acknowledged is 896 Israel frankly acknowledged is not the best interests of the 897 not the best interests of the United States but what's in the 898 United States but what's in the interests security interests and 899 interests security interests and identity interests of Israel but 900 identity interests of Israel but at least as important certainly 901 at least as important certainly in the long run in order run for 902 in the long run in order run for 903 in the long run in order run for the United States as a harmful 904 the United States as a harmful consequence of this distortion 905 consequence of this distortion 906 consequence of this distortion of our history and cultural life 907 of our history and cultural life is how it impedes and prevents a 908 is how it impedes and prevents a clear understanding of important 909 clear understanding of important 910 clear understanding of important lessons to be learned from the 911 lessons to be learned from the past and important things that 912 past and important things that can be learned from other 913 can be learned from other societies and other cultures 914 societies and other cultures I want to go back in that regard 915 I want to go back in that regard to a point made by john kenneth 916 to a point made by john kenneth 917 to a point made by john kenneth galbraith who is I mentioned was 918 galbraith who is I mentioned was 919 galbraith who is I mentioned was probably or perhaps the most 920 probably or perhaps the most influential American historian 921 influential American historian 922 influential American historian of the 20th century he makes the 923 of the 20th century he makes the point that in the united states 924 point that in the united states and britain by both leftists and 925 and britain by both leftists and rightists there was ignorance 926 rightists there was ignorance 927 rightists there was ignorance and prejudice and hatred against 928 and prejudice and hatred against the Third Reich that prevented 929 the Third Reich that prevented 930 the Third Reich that prevented not only an awareness but much 931 not only an awareness but much more an acknowledgement 932 more an acknowledgement of the reality of the way which 933 of the reality of the way which 934 of the reality of the way which the National Socialist 934 the National Socialist 935 the National Socialist government dealt with the 936 government dealt with the economic crisis of the nineteen 937 economic crisis of the nineteen thirties now this prejudice this 938 thirties now this prejudice this 939 thirties now this prejudice this ignorance is not something that 940 ignorance is not something that existed during the nineteen 941 existed during the nineteen 942 existed during the nineteen thirties alone during world war 943 thirties alone during world war two or even years after World 944 two or even years after World War two but even today there is 945 War two but even today there is such a tremendous distortion of 946 such a tremendous distortion of history and a perversion of the 947 history and a perversion of the reality of history in the united 948 reality of history in the united states that it's almost 949 states that it's almost impossible in our society to 950 impossible in our society to speak frankly honestly 951 speak frankly honestly 952 speak frankly honestly objectively about a third right 953 objectively about a third right germany and for that matter 954 germany and for that matter other aspects of history or the 955 other aspects of history or the realities and the rest of the 956 realities and the rest of the world if they go against what i 957 world if they go against what i call the Judeo centric view of 958 call the Judeo centric view of history and the world it's 959 history and the world it's obligatory in American society 960 obligatory in American society is cut government points out on 961 is cut government points out on the assumption is back in the 962 the assumption is back in the nineteen thirties and forties 963 nineteen thirties and forties and by extension today that 964 and by extension today that nothing good 965 nothing good not even full employment could 966 not even full employment could come from Hitler now that's a 967 come from Hitler now that's a tremendous disservice of course 968 tremendous disservice of course to America and the world but 969 to America and the world but 970 to America and the world but because the Hitler regime should 971 because the Hitler regime should be or candy or would be defended 972 be or candy or would be defended in all aspects but because it's 973 in all aspects but because it's important to have a clear 974 important to have a clear 975 important to have a clear understanding of history across 976 understanding of history across the board including from that 977 the board including from that now at a time as we are living 978 now at a time as we are living 979 now at a time as we are living through today when America's 980 through today when America's facing such enormous anxiety 981 facing such enormous anxiety economic problems social 982 economic problems social 983 economic problems social disillusion and so forth 984 disillusion and so forth 985 disillusion and so forth it's all the more important to 986 it's all the more important to 987 it's all the more important to be able to understand the 988 be able to understand the lessons the other countries have 989 lessons the other countries have learned from dealing with 990 learned from dealing with problems similar to our own and 991 problems similar to our own and that's why when American 992 that's why when American 993 that's why when American politicians 994 politicians insist on what they call 995 insist on what they call American exceptionalism this is 996 American exceptionalism this is I like an affirmation of 997 I like an affirmation of 998 I like an affirmation of ignorance almost as if the 999 ignorance almost as if the 1000 ignorance almost as if the normal laws of society of social 1001 normal laws of society of social 1002 normal laws of society of social dynamics of history not apply to 1003 dynamics of history not apply to the United States and that 1004 the United States and that somehow wishful thinking is more 1005 somehow wishful thinking is more important than hard reality a 1006 important than hard reality a good example of the kind of 1007 good example of the kind of widespread ignorance distortion 1008 widespread ignorance distortion confusion about history in our 1009 confusion about history in our society is uh you'll find in 1010 society is uh you'll find in Wikipedia now look appiah is 1011 Wikipedia now look appiah is often very useful i used it many 1012 often very useful i used it many times myself and if someone's 1013 times myself and if someone's looking up all the population of 1014 looking up all the population of a city in the United States or 1015 a city in the United States or you want to learn when a 1016 you want to learn when a 1017 you want to learn when a university of michigan might 1018 university of michigan might have been founded or you want to 1019 have been founded or you want to learn about how to plant 1020 learn about how to plant tomatoes are various other 1021 tomatoes are various other 1022 tomatoes are various other things the internet and 1023 things the internet and wikipedia can be very useful but 1024 wikipedia can be very useful but when it touches upon issues that 1025 when it touches upon issues that are important socially 1026 are important socially 1027 are important socially politically in our society 1028 politically in our society wikipedia can be very misleading 1029 wikipedia can be very misleading 1030 wikipedia can be very misleading i don't want to go into detail 1031 i don't want to go into detail about how misleading and 1032 about how misleading and 1033 about how misleading and distorted it is when it talks 1034 distorted it is when it talks 1035 distorted it is when it talks about the United the Institute 1036 about the United the Institute for a star review or army but 1037 for a star review or army but when I was preparing this 1038 when I was preparing this broadcast I looked up the 1039 broadcast I looked up the 1040 broadcast I looked up the wikipedia entry headed economy 1041 wikipedia entry headed economy 1042 wikipedia entry headed economy of Nazi Germany 1043 of Nazi Germany well it's grotesque it's a 1044 well it's grotesque it's a almost ate dessert distortion 1045 almost ate dessert distortion 1046 almost ate dessert distortion and misrepresentation of the 1047 and misrepresentation of the reality as anyone who reads a 1048 reality as anyone who reads a 1049 reality as anyone who reads a serious book on this subject or 1050 serious book on this subject or does any really serious study of 1051 does any really serious study of the issue should be able to 1052 the issue should be able to 1053 the issue should be able to learn for himself for example 1054 learn for himself for example this article know which is of 1055 this article know which is of course anonymous 1056 course anonymous like other articles on Wikipedia 1057 like other articles on Wikipedia claims that the dramatic fall in 1058 claims that the dramatic fall in unemployment levels during the 1059 unemployment levels during the Third Reich was not at all due 1060 Third Reich was not at all due to the creation of new jobs 1061 to the creation of new jobs 1062 to the creation of new jobs instead says wikipedia many 1063 instead says wikipedia many choose and women were forced out 1064 choose and women were forced out 1065 choose and women were forced out of their jobs and this made way 1066 of their jobs and this made way for unemployed German men to 1067 for unemployed German men to take their place 1068 take their place however the women and Jews would 1069 however the women and Jews would lost their jobs were not counted 1070 lost their jobs were not counted 1071 lost their jobs were not counted on the unemployment registered 1072 on the unemployment registered 1073 on the unemployment registered register the Nazis considered 1074 register the Nazis considered the Jews consider Jews an 1075 the Jews consider Jews an inferior race and believe that 1076 inferior race and believe that women should stay at home so 1077 women should stay at home so either these groups contributed 1078 either these groups contributed to unemployment statistics 1079 to unemployment statistics well this is just simply absurd 1080 well this is just simply absurd it's it's not only wrong it's 1081 it's it's not only wrong it's absurdly wrong 1082 absurdly wrong first of all unemployment was 1083 first of all unemployment was banished in germany by 1936 and 1084 banished in germany by 1936 and Jews in Germany the jewish 1085 Jews in Germany the jewish population of Germany altogether 1086 population of Germany altogether made up about one percent of the 1087 made up about one percent of the total population not only were 1088 total population not only were removed from jobs but the ones 1089 removed from jobs but the ones 1090 removed from jobs but the ones who did not leave the country 1091 who did not leave the country actually benefited from the 1092 actually benefited from the general economic recovery the 1093 general economic recovery the statement also in wikipedia that 1094 statement also in wikipedia that women were not included in the 1095 women were not included in the statistics or that women were 1096 statistics or that women were 1097 statistics or that women were somehow forced to stay at home 1098 somehow forced to stay at home and didn't work is also entirely 1099 and didn't work is also entirely 1100 untrue 1101 untrue yeah certainly many women both 1102 yeah certainly many women both 1103 yeah certainly many women both Germany at that time in the 1104 Germany at that time in the United States did not have 1105 United States did not have full-time employment that was 1106 full-time employment that was typical of the Western world at 1107 typical of the Western world at that time but in fact as any 1108 that time but in fact as any 1109 that time but in fact as any serious analysis or look at the 1110 serious analysis or look at the Third Reich history will reveal 1111 Third Reich history will reveal for anybody who looks into it 1112 for anybody who looks into it 1113 for anybody who looks into it yeah there was a decrease in for 1114 yeah there was a decrease in for a time of the woman's role in 1115 a time of the woman's role in the job market in the early 1116 the job market in the early 1117 the job market in the early nineteen thirties but then again 1118 nineteen thirties but then again 1119 nineteen thirties but then again increasing the number of women 1120 increasing the number of women in universities and employment 1121 in universities and employment 1122 in universities and employment actually increased during the 1123 three later nineteen thirties and 1124 later nineteen thirties and certainly during the Warriors 1125 certainly during the Warriors but this article in Wikipedia is 1126 but this article in Wikipedia is is simply is a grotesque 1127 is simply is a grotesque distortion of the reality it's 1128 distortion of the reality it's 1129 distortion of the reality it's also a cliché in America as 1130 also a cliché in America as this article claims that the 1131 this article claims that the 1132 this article claims that the Nazis considered Jews and 1133 Nazis considered Jews and 1134 Nazis considered Jews and inferior race well also untrue 1135 inferior race well also untrue 1136 inferior race well also untrue the policy or attitude about 1137 the policy or attitude about 1138 the policy or attitude about Jews wasn't the Jews were quote 1139 Jews wasn't the Jews were quote 1140 Jews wasn't the Jews were quote inferior but that they were 1141 inferior but that they were different they were alien and 1142 different they were alien and they were harmful in a German 1143 they were harmful in a German society or in other societies 1144 society or in other societies and in fact even reading mine 1145 and in fact even reading mine 1146 and in fact even reading mine come Hitler's important book 1147 come Hitler's important book makes the it has a rather 1148 makes the it has a rather startling statement to make 1149 startling statement to make about Jews Hitler implies or 1150 about Jews Hitler implies or suggest that in terms of 1151 suggest that in terms of intelligence Jews are probably 1152 intelligence Jews are probably 1153 intelligence Jews are probably on average more intelligent the 1154 on average more intelligent the most Germans but he's not 1155 most Germans but he's not concerned with Jews being quote 1156 concerned with Jews being quote 1157 concerned with Jews being quote inferior or the Jews are stupid 1158 inferior or the Jews are stupid or that they are anything like 1159 or that they are anything like that 1160 that the concern is that the Jewish 1161 the concern is that the Jewish 1162 the concern is that the Jewish role in society is a harmful one 1163 role in society is a harmful one 1164 role in society is a harmful one but this article in Wikipedia is 1165 but this article in Wikipedia is just simply typical of the kind 1166 just simply typical of the kind of distortion misrepresentation 1167 of distortion misrepresentation 1168 of distortion misrepresentation that is across the board you'll 1169 that is across the board you'll find in American society the 1170 find in American society the 1171 find in American society the article goes on to make the 1172 article goes on to make the 1173 article goes on to make the absurd claim that the Nazis 1174 absurd claim that the Nazis again that's another kind of 1175 again that's another kind of absurd statement it would be as 1176 absurd statement it would be as 1177 absurd statement it would be as if one were to talk about the 1178 if one were to talk about the 1179 if one were to talk about the united states in $YEAR 1180 united states in $YEAR I mean to make a comparison if 1189 I mean to make a comparison if 1190 one were to talk about the 1191 one were to talk about the United States in a similar way 1192 United States in a similar way and to say something like 1193 and to say something like the Americans introduced a 1194 the Americans introduced a national health care plan or the 1195 national health care plan or the 1196 national health care plan or the Americans believe this with that 1197 Americans believe this with that that's extremely misleading and 1198 that's extremely misleading and 1199 that's extremely misleading and to talk about in a general and 1200 to talk about in a general and 1201 to talk about in a general and in a sloppy way as this article 1202 in a sloppy way as this article does and this is typical United 1203 does and this is typical United 1204 does and this is typical United States of what the Nazis did 1205 States of what the Nazis did 1206 States of what the Nazis did well some Nazis believed 1207 well some Nazis believed something some did another in 1208 something some did another in fact a very use of the term Nazi 1209 fact a very use of the term Nazi in the in Wikipedia an American 1210 in the in Wikipedia an American 1211 in the in Wikipedia an American media is also itself a 1212 media is also itself a prejudicial usage it's a little 1213 prejudicial usage it's a little 1214 prejudicial usage it's a little like referring to the Soviet 1215 like referring to the Soviet 1216 like referring to the Soviet Union and talking all the time 1217 Union and talking all the time about commies 1218 about commies well the word Nazi has a meeting 1219 well the word Nazi has a meeting or slightly pejorative undertone 1220 or slightly pejorative undertone 1221 or slightly pejorative undertone to it it's not completely 1222 to it it's not completely 1223 to it it's not completely protective but it's a little 1224 protective but it's a little like talking about as if one 1225 like talking about as if one were to talk about Stalin and 1226 were to talk about Stalin and 1227 were to talk about Stalin and Lenin all the time as his 1228 Lenin all the time as his commies 1229 commies well it it's it's demeaning 1230 well it it's it's demeaning pejorative and prejudicial than 1231 pejorative and prejudicial than 1232 pejorative and prejudicial than the party was the National 1233 the party was the National Socialist Party and into the 1234 Socialist Party and into the word Nazi has a is a is a 1235 word Nazi has a is a is a shorthand termed in German for 1236 shorthand termed in German for National Socialists in the way 1237 National Socialists in the way that members of the Socialist 1238 that members of the Socialist Party of the Social Democratic 1239 Party of the Social Democratic 1240 Party of the Social Democratic Party in Germany are sometimes 1241 Party in Germany are sometimes called sowed seeds results ease 1242 called sowed seeds results ease or Americans in an informal and 1243 or Americans in an informal and 1244 or Americans in an informal and sometimes demeaning way are 1245 sometimes demeaning way are called armies but to refer to 1246 called armies but to refer to Americans all the time 1247 Americans all the time especially in any serious 1248 especially in any serious 1249 especially in any serious concept of context as zombies or 1250 concept of context as zombies or 1251 concept of context as zombies or communist says commies is simply 1252 communist says commies is simply silly and his representative of 1253 silly and his representative of the kind of entrenched ignorance 1254 the kind of entrenched ignorance and Prejudice that you'll find 1255 and Prejudice that you'll find 1256 and Prejudice that you'll find an American public life and even 1257 an American public life and even in the so-called serious and 1258 in the so-called serious and academic life in the United 1259 academic life in the United States is exemplified by this 1260 States is exemplified by this piece in 1261 piece in 1262 piece in wikipedia the article also 1263 wikipedia the article also 1264 wikipedia the article also claims that Hitler and had no 1265 claims that Hitler and had no idea really of economics that he 1266 idea really of economics that he 1267 idea really of economics that he was stumbling around and even 1268 was stumbling around and even didn't take seriously the 1269 didn't take seriously the 25-point program of the National 1270 25-point program of the National 1271 25-point program of the National Socialist Party again 1272 Socialist Party again whoever wrote this article on 1273 whoever wrote this article on 1274 whoever wrote this article on shows ignorance on that account 1275 shows ignorance on that account 1276 shows ignorance on that account as well the of course much of 1277 as well the of course much of the assumption of this article 1278 the assumption of this article and many other discussions about 1279 and many other discussions about National Socialist Germany the 1280 National Socialist Germany the Third Reich is that behind all 1281 Third Reich is that behind all of the economic prosperity was 1282 of the economic prosperity was 1283 of the economic prosperity was really an intention right from 1284 really an intention right from the beginning to go to war and 1285 the beginning to go to war and to take over other countries 1286 to take over other countries 1287 to take over other countries well this is also completely 1288 well this is also completely wrong stupids an example of the 1289 wrong stupids an example of the kind of prejudice and ignorance 1290 kind of prejudice and ignorance this widespread in American 1291 this widespread in American society 1292 society yes it's true that after 1293 yes it's true that after nineteen thirty-five or so 1294 nineteen thirty-five or so germany began expanding its 1295 germany began expanding its military but this wasn't done 1296 military but this wasn't done because Hitler had plans to 1297 because Hitler had plans to quote take over the world for 1298 quote take over the world for which in fact there's no 1299 which in fact there's no evidence whatsoever but Germany 1300 evidence whatsoever but Germany was from 1933 starting with no 1301 was from 1933 starting with no military or no significant 1302 military or no significant 1303 military or no significant military whatsoever if building 1304 military whatsoever if building a military is itself example or 1305 a military is itself example or an expression of aggressive 1306 an expression of aggressive 1307 an expression of aggressive intention then certainly the 1308 intention then certainly the United States should be 1309 United States should be considered the number one bad 1310 considered the number one bad country in the world because its 1311 country in the world because its military today is not only the 1312 military today is not only the largest in the world its larger 1313 largest in the world its larger it's about as large as the 1314 it's about as large as the 1315 it's about as large as the military of the rest of the 1316 military of the rest of the world military power of the rest 1317 world military power of the rest of the world put together but in 1318 of the world put together but in 1933 germany was restricted by 1319 1933 germany was restricted by the treaty of versailles from 1320 the treaty of versailles from having any air force for example 1321 having any air force for example whatsoever 1322 whatsoever 1323 whatsoever germany by the treaty of 1324 germany by the treaty of versailles could have no 1325 versailles could have no thanks no large warships and the 1326 thanks no large warships and the army was restricted to 100,000 1327 army was restricted to 100,000 1328 army was restricted to 100,000 men now Germany built a military 1329 men now Germany built a military 1330 men now Germany built a military not because it was intending to 1331 not because it was intending to 1332 not because it was intending to take over other countries for 1333 take over other countries for 1334 take over other countries for the same reason that all 1335 the same reason that all countries of any size have some 1336 countries of any size have some sort of military force partner 1337 sort of military force partner Lee it's for defense but Germany 1338 Lee it's for defense but Germany bordered on france which during 1339 bordered on france which during 1340 bordered on france which during this entire period had a draft 1341 this entire period had a draft 1342 in a very large military 1342 in a very large military military far larger than that of 1343 military far larger than that of Germany and when Germany begin 1344 Germany and when Germany begin building up its military 1345 building up its military starting in nineteen thirty-five 1346 starting in nineteen thirty-five 1347 starting in nineteen thirty-five and an air force for example it 1348 and an air force for example it was starting from zero . so that 1349 was starting from zero . so that 1350 was starting from zero . so that it's a portion of military 1351 it's a portion of military spending was 1352 spending was 1353 spending was it's true slightly larger than 1354 it's true slightly larger than the portion of the budget for 1355 the portion of the budget for military spending at that time 1356 military spending at that time and say France or Britain but 1357 and say France or Britain but that's largely because Germany 1358 that's largely because Germany 1359 that's largely because Germany was starting from zero . in 1933 1360 was starting from zero . in 1933 they can 34 and was therefore 1361 they can 34 and was therefore they're there by trying to catch 1362 they're there by trying to catch up to at least the minimal . 1363 up to at least the minimal . that france and britain and most 1364 that france and britain and most notably the Soviet Union had 1365 notably the Soviet Union had already were already at that 1366 already were already at that time again the great military 1367 time again the great military 1368 time again the great military threat or Colossus in Europe 1369 threat or Colossus in Europe 1370 threat or Colossus in Europe during the nineteen thirties of 1371 during the nineteen thirties of course was not Germany the most 1372 course was not Germany the most important military force in 1373 important military force in Europe certainly by 1938-39 was 1374 Europe certainly by 1938-39 was the Soviet Union which we had by 1375 the Soviet Union which we had by 1376 the Soviet Union which we had by far the largest military force 1377 far the largest military force in the world in fact in 1378 in the world in fact in 1379 in the world in fact in 1939-1945 he won the Soviet 1380 1939-1945 he won the Soviet 1381 1939-1945 he won the Soviet military tank force for example 1382 military tank force for example was not only the largest in the 1383 world 1384 world it was a tank force larger than 1385 it was a tank force larger than the rest of the world put 1386 the rest of the world put together the Soviet paratroop 1387 together the Soviet paratroop force in 1941 was not only the 1388 force in 1941 was not only the world's largest it was larger 1389 world's largest it was larger 1390 world's largest it was larger than the rest of the world put 1391 than the rest of the world put together the incredible thing is 1392 together the incredible thing is not that 1393 not that 1394 not that Germany was building up the 1395 Germany was building up the military but that it didn't 1396 military but that it didn't build it up large enough and 1397 build it up large enough and that's of course a key reason 1398 that's of course a key reason why it failed to subdue the 1399 why it failed to subdue the soviet union in 1941 and as a 1400 soviet union in 1941 and as a consequence of that lost world 1401 consequence of that lost world war two altogether part of the 1402 war two altogether part of the reason that I am motivated to 1403 reason that I am motivated to talk in this broadcast today 1404 talk in this broadcast today about the economy of third right 1405 about the economy of third right germany is based on my own 1406 germany is based on my own personal experience when i was 1407 personal experience when i was $DAY i just turned 18 years old 1408 $DAY i just turned 18 years old I bless the United States and 1409 I bless the United States and move to germany that was in 1969 1410 move to germany that was in 1969 1411 move to germany that was in 1969 I live the year and bond of 1412 I live the year and bond of later I lived a year and a half 1413 later I lived a year and a half in Munich but during that time 1414 in Munich but during that time in bond i had a number of jobs 1415 in bond i had a number of jobs including for much of that time 1416 including for much of that time a job working in a wallpaper 1417 a job working in a wallpaper factory on the other side of the 1418 factory on the other side of the river from bond and this was a 1419 river from bond and this was a extremly important experience 1420 extremly important experience for me because I had many 1421 for me because I had many 1422 for me because I had many conversations motivated by a 1423 conversations motivated by a great curiosity I had many 1424 great curiosity I had many 1425 great curiosity I had many conversations with older german 1426 conversations with older german workers who had been young men 1427 workers who had been young men during the Third Reich era and 1428 during the Third Reich era and who without exception had also 1429 who without exception had also served in the German military 1430 served in the German military during World War two 1431 during World War two these were ordinary German 1432 these were ordinary German 1433 these were ordinary German workers they weren't 1434 workers they weren't particularly well educated but I 1435 particularly well educated but I was impressed by their attitude 1436 was impressed by their attitude their work at work ethic and so 1437 their work at work ethic and so forth but one of the most 1438 forth but one of the most instructive and memorable things 1439 instructive and memorable things that I learned was how great and 1440 that I learned was how great and how deep the admiration was of 1441 how deep the admiration was of these ordinary German workers 1442 these ordinary German workers 1443 these ordinary German workers even so many years after the end 1444 even so many years after the end of the war even in spite of the 1445 of the war even in spite of the defeat for the Hitler government 1446 defeat for the Hitler government 1447 defeat for the Hitler government the National Socialist . german 1448 the National Socialist . german 1449 the National Socialist . german workers the vast majority of 1450 workers the vast majority of 1451 workers the vast majority of Germans during the Third Reich 1452 Germans during the Third Reich era felt very much what the his 1453 era felt very much what the his some of the historians I putted 1454 some of the historians I putted in this broadcast today affirmed 1455 in this broadcast today affirmed that the regime that the 1456 that the regime that the government was on their side 1457 government was on their side that it was motivated and 1458 that it was motivated and interested in doing what was 1459 interested in doing what was best for the vast majority of 1460 best for the vast majority of people and especially for the 1461 people and especially for the working class especially for 1462 working class especially for workers and farmers and this is 1463 workers and farmers and this is something that wasn't merely 1464 something that wasn't merely 1465 something that wasn't merely expressed in words but that was 1466 expressed in words but that was manifest in real policies real 1467 manifest in real policies real benefits real things that 1468 benefits real things that benefited the lives of ordinary 1469 benefited the lives of ordinary families ordinary workers and 1470 families ordinary workers and 1471 families ordinary workers and ordinary German workers would 1472 ordinary German workers would 1473 ordinary German workers would talk to me about this and I was 1474 talk to me about this and I was struck by how unanimous these 1475 struck by how unanimous these workers were in their attitude 1476 workers were in their attitude and memory there member 1477 and memory there member 1478 and memory there member remembrances of the period just 1479 remembrances of the period just 1480 remembrances of the period just before and during World War Two 1481 before and during World War Two 1482 before and during World War Two and of the Hitler regime I want 1483 and of the Hitler regime I want to conclude this broadcast today 1484 to conclude this broadcast today by emphasizing something that I 1485 by emphasizing something that I often overlooked or don't have 1486 often overlooked or don't have 1487 often overlooked or don't have time to get into and that is to 1488 time to get into and that is to 1489 time to get into and that is to express my appreciation to all 1490 express my appreciation to all of those who write to me to 1491 of those who write to me to 1492 of those who write to me to provide feedback and comments 1493 provide feedback and comments and questions about the broad 1494 and questions about the broad about these broadcasts in fact 1495 about these broadcasts in fact this broadcast today was done as 1496 this broadcast today was done as a response to feedback from one 1497 a response to feedback from one 1498 a response to feedback from one listener who suggested that i do 1499 listener who suggested that i do a broadcast urge me to do a 1500 a broadcast urge me to do a broadcast on the economic policy 1501 broadcast on the economic policy and of the third reich I want to 1502 and of the third reich I want to the express how grateful I am 1503 the express how grateful I am for the comments feedback and so 1504 for the comments feedback and so forth that listeners of these 1505 forth that listeners of these broadcasts have provided over 1506 broadcasts have provided over the past months and that even 1507 the past months and that even when I and unable and don't have 1508 when I and unable and don't have 1509 when I and unable and don't have the time to respond to 1510 the time to respond to individual messages that I 1511 individual messages that I appreciate this feedback very 1512 appreciate this feedback very 1513 appreciate this feedback very much I appreciate the 1514 much I appreciate the 1515 much I appreciate the opportunity to reach many people 1516 opportunity to reach many people 1517 opportunity to reach many people who I'm not been able to reach 1518 who I'm not been able to reach 1519 who I'm not been able to reach for the ihr and i am not able to 1520 for the ihr and i am not able to reach by other means 1521 reach by other means 1522 reach by other means so I appreciate your input and 1523 so I appreciate your input and support and feedback in response 1524 support and feedback in response 1525 support and feedback in response to these broadcasts urge 1526 to these broadcasts urge 1527 to these broadcasts urge listeners to check out of course 1528 listeners to check out of course the ihr website which we update 1529 the ihr website which we update 1530 the ihr website which we update very frequently and to continue 1531 very frequently and to continue listening 1532 listening join us for the next broadcast 1533 join us for the next broadcast</pre> See also: * https://archive.org/details/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy > https://archive.org/download/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy > https://archive.org/download/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy_files.xml > https://ia803200.us.archive.org/27/items/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy_files.xml ** file name="How Hitler Tackled Unemployment And Revived Germany’s Economy.mp4" source="original" ** mtime>1599249930 ** size>97758835 ** md5>73d102a3f8d3b71709a8c8b9d066e6d0 ** crc32>f1f009af ** sha1>d89332cde527324a8398de37e329dc5642498143 ** length>2947.08 ** height>360 ** width>480 * https://archive.org/details/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902 > https://archive.org/download/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902 > https://archive.org/download/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902_files.xml > https://ia800906.us.archive.org/11/items/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902_files.xml ** file name="How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany’s Economy.mp4" source="original" ** mtime>1549057543 ** size>97758835 ** md5>73d102a3f8d3b71709a8c8b9d066e6d0 ** crc32>f1f009af ** sha1>d89332cde527324a8398de37e329dc5642498143 ** length>2947.08 ** height>360 ** width>480 * https://archive.org/details/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy - subtitles > https://archive.org/download/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy > https://archive.org/download/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_files.xml > https://ia801602.us.archive.org/8/items/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_files.xml ** file name="How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany's Economy.mp4" source="original" ** mtime>1487727252 ** size>569853033 ** md5>fe220db04ad1b93df4edf5e095c4505d ** crc32>c74e7163 ** sha1>1ab0e1a1546f912e4fa329ac40ac83251637bb1b ** length>2946.96 ** height>480 ** width>640 * https://archive.org/details/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy - audio with no video > https://archive.org/download/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy > https://archive.org/download/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy_files.xml > https://ia801005.us.archive.org/30/items/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy/vorthemarkweberreport20111026howhitlertackledunemploymentandrevivedgermanyseconomy_files.xml ** file name="VoR-The_Mark_Weber_Report-20111026_HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentandRevivedGermanysEconomy.mp3" source="original" ** mtime>1569924451 ** size>13285492 ** md5>f877fbfbee35c16c2d118cb0afbbfb46 ** crc32>040b71e4 ** sha1>a2c6a2507180b034997d2b8222ade8634c53cdf2 ** length>3321.37 ** height>0 ** width>0 ** track>01 * A conclusion: archive.org/details/how-hitler-tackled-unemployment-and-revived-germanys-economy and archive.org/details/HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy_201902 contain the exact same video file (their hashes match) identifier from two pastebin.com paste IDs (DPV3MZ27 DPqnbVhi) found at https://archive.org/details/pastebincom-pastes_2014-05-30 eng Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1.6.4 broadcast; How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany's Economy; MP4 file; spoken English; Hitler; economics; OCR; How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany's Economy.ogv; HowHitlerTackledUnemploymentAndRevivedGermanysEconomy; hand-typed OCR; manual OCR; Nazi; Nazism; NS; National Socialism How Hitler Tackled Unemployment and Revived Germany's Economy - MP4 file leedusmcclein@gmail.com 2021-02-06 01:17:55 2021-02-06 01:17:55 [curator]validator@archive.org[/curator][date]20210206011847[/date][comment]checked for malware[/comment] sound color manuals additional_collections